The state of Illinois and metropolis of Chicago filed a lawsuit Monday morning looking for to dam President Donald Trump’s federalization and deployment of the Nationwide Guard.
“The American folks, no matter the place they reside, shouldn’t dwell below the specter of occupation by the USA navy, significantly not just because their metropolis or state management has fallen out of a president’s favor,” the criticism mentioned.
The foundational precept separating the navy from home affairs is “in peril” as President Trump seeks to deploy the Nationwide Guard to cities across the country, legal professionals for Illinois and Chicago wrote in a lawsuit.
The plaintiffs’ attorneys are asking a federal choose to subject an order blocking any state’s Nationwide Guard from being federalized and deployed to Illinois, arguing the state is being focused as a result of its “management has fallen out of a president’s favor.”
“There isn’t a rebel in Illinois. There isn’t a insurrection in Illinois. The federal authorities is ready to implement federal regulation in Illinois. The manufactured nature of the disaster is obvious,” based on the 69-page criticism.
Attorneys for Illinois and Chicago argue that Trump has didn’t justify taking up the Nationwide Guard based mostly on federal regulation — which permits a federalization in response to a insurrection or invasion — and violates the Posse Comitatus Act prohibiting using the navy in home regulation enforcement.
“Defendants’ illegal deployment of the Illinois Nationwide Guard, over the objection of the state, is just like the illegal course of conduct they’ve taken in opposition to different disfavored states and cities,” the criticism mentioned.
Demonstrators confront police throughout a protest exterior an immigrant processing and detention middle, October 3, 2025 in Broadview, Illinois.
Scott Olson/Getty Photos
The lawsuit cites Trump’s social media posts about sending militarized regulation enforcement to Chicago — together with a submit by which he mentioned, “I really like the odor of deportations within the morning” — and his latest feedback about utilizing Democratic-led cities “as coaching grounds for our navy.”
The lawsuit comes after a federal choose blocked Trump from sending Nationwide Guard troops to Oregon, the place protesters have gathered in a one-block space surrounding the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement constructing in Portland.
Within the ruling issued on Saturday, U.S. District Choose Karin Immergut granted a brief restraining order sought by California and Oregon.
“This nation has a longstanding and foundational custom of resistance to authorities overreach, particularly within the type of navy intrusion into civil affairs,” Immergut wrote.
“This historic custom boils right down to a easy proposition: this can be a nation of Constitutional regulation, not martial regulation,” the choose mentioned.
Immergut, who Trump appointed to the U.S. District Courtroom for the District of Oregon throughout his first time period, issued the ruling a day after Trump licensed the deployment of 300 Illinois Nationwide Guard to Chicago to guard federal officers and federal belongings within the metropolis.

Tear fuel fills the air after it was utilized by federal regulation enforcement brokers who have been being confronted by group members and activists for reportedly capturing a girl within the Brighton Park neighborhood on October 4, 2025 in Broadview, Illinois.
Scott Olson/Getty Photos
Trump has described each Portland and Chicago as being overrun by violence and unrest. He has characterised each cities as “conflict zones.”
However the governors of each Oregon and Chicago have countered that Trump has enormously exaggerated the violence in these cities to justify his actions.
Amid escalating tensions in Chicago over the Trump administration’s immigration crackdown, U.S. Customs and Border Patrol brokers on Saturday shot and wounded a woman they alleged was a part of a convoy of protesters that rammed their automobiles throughout an “ambush.”
Division of Homeland Safety Secretary Kristi Noem mentioned Border Patrol brokers opened fireplace on the girl in self-defense, alleging she was armed with a semiautomatic weapon and was driving one in every of three automobiles that “cornered” and rammed the CBP brokers’ automobiles.
In a second incident in Chicago on Saturday, a person was taken into custody after he allegedly rammed a CBP automobile in an try and run it off the street, based on the DHS.

A federal regulation enforcement brokers confronts demonstrators from the turret of an armored automobile throughout a protest exterior an immigrant processing and detention middle on Oct. 3, 2025, in Broadview, Illinois.
Scott Olson/Getty Photos
Trump ignited a disagreement with Illinois and Chicago leaders in early September when he steered sending Nationwide Guard troops to the Windy Metropolis, saying in a social media submit, “Chicago is about to search out out why it is referred to as the Division of Warfare.”
Within the submit, Trump added, “I really like the odor of deportations within the morning,” a nod to the often-quoted line “I really like the odor of napalm within the morning” from the conflict movie “Apocalypse Now.”
Trump initially insisted that he was ready for Chicago officers to ask for the federal authorities’s assist earlier than sending within the Nationwide Guard.
Illinois Gov. JB Pritzker made clear in a September information convention that he wouldn’t make such a request, telling reporters, “When did we grow to be a rustic the place it is okay for the U.S. president to insist on nationwide tv {that a} state ought to name him to beg for something, particularly one thing we do not need?”
On Monday morning, Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson signed an government order creating “ICE Free Zones” within the metropolis.
The mayor’s order prohibits federal immigration brokers from utilizing city-owned property of their immigration enforcement. The order additionally invitations native enterprise house owners and group organizations to affix the town’s effort to “safeguard our communities, whereas advancing measures to rein within the reckless habits of federal immigration brokers.”

Federal regulation enforcement brokers stand guard as they’re confronted by group members and activists for reportedly capturing a girl within the Brighton Park neighborhood on October 4, 2025 in Broadview, Illinois.
Scott Olson/Getty Photos
“With this Government Order, Chicago stands agency in defending the Constitutional rights of our residents and immigrant communities and upholding our democracy,” Johnson mentioned in an announcement.
“We is not going to tolerate ICE brokers violating our residents’ constitutional rights nor will we permit the federal authorities to ignore our native authority. ICE brokers are detaining elected officers, tear-gassing protestors, youngsters, and Chicago cops, and abusing Chicago residents,” Johnson mentioned. “We is not going to stand for that in our metropolis.”
