In a bid to pilot its rising digital id infrastructure, the UK authorities at the moment launched a digital model of the Armed Forces Veteran Card, marking the primary government-issued credential to be delivered via the Gov.uk One Login app.
Some 1.8 million former service personnel will now have the choice to carry their veteran credential on their smartphones, enabling extra seamless proof of standing throughout public providers, charitable organisations, and retail reductions.
By way of this check, the federal government says it is going to assess the technical, safety, and user-experience challenges earlier than scaling as much as challenge digital variations of driving licences, id checks, and different credentials
Veterans’ organisations such because the Royal British Legion have welcomed the transfer, saying it may enhance entry to providers and cut back obstacles.
Nevertheless, the scheme has provoked criticism. Some veteran teams have warned that utilizing their group as a testing floor raises moral and privateness issues.
Extra broadly, opposition is mounting from civil liberties advocates, privateness campaigners, and segments of all main political events. Critics argue this digital credentials initiative dangers centralising delicate private information, undermining anonymity, and enabling state overreach.
The digital ID proposal is a part of Sir Keir Starmer ’s wider plan, unveiled in September 2025, to require digital ID for eligibility to work and to modernise public service transactions.
The prime minister defined that the rollout of the ‘Brit Card’ will assist residents show their authorized proper to dwell and work within the UK.
Set to be rolled out earlier than the top of this Labour government, individuals can be required to point out their Brit Card when making use of for housing or once they land a brand new job.
The Tony Blair Institute has touted the brand new digital playing cards as a method to “shut loopholes that trafficking gangs and unscrupulous employers at the moment exploit, lowering pull components driving unlawful migration to Britain and restoring management over borders.”
Blair’s authorities had initially proposed digital ID playing cards, however the coverage was shelved earlier than being lately revived by Starmer, who claims it will counter unlawful migration.
Talking concerning the information, Starmer mentioned: “I do know working individuals are frightened concerning the stage of unlawful migration into this nation. A safe border and managed migration are affordable calls for, and this authorities is listening and delivering.
“Digital ID is a gigantic alternative for the UK. It would make it harder to work illegally on this nation, making our borders safer.
“And it’ll additionally supply peculiar residents numerous advantages, like having the ability to show your id to entry key providers swiftly – fairly than searching round for an outdated utility invoice.”
Right here’s all it’s worthwhile to know.
Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer says digital ID playing cards will present an ‘huge alternative’ for the UK (Alamy/PA)
Why is Labour introducing digital ID within the UK?
In response to Labour Collectively, the Brit Card must be seen as residents as “proof that they belong.”
The report says, “it could help higher enforcement of migration guidelines, and defend weak British residents from being wrongly denied their rights.
“It may finish id exclusion, resolving uncertainty and threat for these whose standing is unsure, and offering a fast, safe, privacy-preserving means for everybody to confirm their id and their migration standing when coping with authorities, when taking on a brand new job, or taking up property.”
Plenty of reviews are saying this might assist curb unlawful migration, nevertheless it’s price noting that it’s not illegal for individuals to request asylum once they come to the UK.
Given that may solely declare asylum while you set foot on UK shores, it’s unlikely that this digital card will deter individuals from coming to the UK within the first place.
It might make it tougher for individuals whose asylum requests have been denied to remain within the UK, nevertheless it additionally could not deter employers who rent workers members and pay them off the books.
Regardless of this, some Brits seem open to the thought of getting digital ID playing cards.
Who wants the digital ID card?
In response to reviews, each working grownup within the UK can be required to have a government-issued digital ID card.
It doesn’t matter in case you’re born within the UK or abroad, and it’ll be free to all adults eligible to dwell and work within the UK.
We don’t know a lot about how this course of can be rolled out simply but, and it’ll possible take a while earlier than issues are enacted.
If it’s something just like the Veteran card that’s at the moment being rolled out, the Brit card will accessible by way of the Gov.uk One Login app.
In response to Labour Right this moment, the rollout may price wherever between £140m and £400m in taxpayer funds.
We are able to assume it could in all probability work equally to how the NHS COVID app labored, which is downloaded onto smartphones and verified by employers and landlords via an app.
Preliminary imagery shared by Labour Right this moment exhibits an interface that options an individual’s {photograph} alongside approvals confirming “proper to work” and “proper to lease”.
What occurs in case you don’t get one?
Presently, there are lots of questions on how this is able to work in observe.
We don’t know the ultimate particulars but however, there are quite a few loopholes that the federal government might want to handle.
For instance, not everybody has a smartphone within the first place, or is assured in utilizing digital know-how, notably in the event that they’re aged or disabled.
And what if an individual’s cellphone is damaged and even stolen, and they should present a landlord the app, or else they received’t be capable of transfer right into a property on time?
These issues could result in two-tier entry, the place individuals with official rights to dwell and work within the UK face further challenges, discrimination or allegations that they ‘don’t belong’.
Labour Collectively says it’s vital to “guarantee accessibility for these with low digital abilities and non-smartphone house owners, together with the availability of in-person help channels.” However different options like printable QR codes or on-line portals may very well be clunky and counter the purpose of going digital within the first place.
It’s additionally unclear at this level whether or not there could be penalties for not getting a digital ID card or whether or not you could be refused entry to providers resembling healthcare.
There’s additionally the broader concern about information safety, and at the moment, there is no such thing as a clear plan in place relating to the consent individuals might have to supply to entry these ID playing cards.
In response to Huge Brother Watch: “This method would basically change the character of our relationship with the state and switch the UK right into a “papers, please” society.”
The organisation additionally factors out that there is no such thing as a clear mandate for such a scheme, and it’s “inconsistent with the values that underpin a free society and poses critical dangers to privateness, safety and equality.”
International locations which have digital ID playing cards
Obligatory ID techniques, the place people are required to have a bodily ID card, are comparatively widespread all over the world.
Digital variations of this haven’t been broadly rolled out, however nations are engaged on ID techniques that do have digital capabilities.
Ought to the digital ID plan proceed, the UK would be part of a handful of different nations that have already got one thing related in place.
In Estonia, it’s obligatory to carry a bodily ID, however this additionally doubles as a digital ID, the place everybody can entry on-line providers too.
It’s additionally a fairly strong programme of identification, with numerous playing cards in place that enable customers to substantiate their id, their transactions, and share digital signatures.
In response to the UK gov, Estonia’s “digital ID has revolutionised dad and mom’ lives by enabling entry to youngster advantages, well being data and functions for nursery locations seamlessly, by no means having to supply the identical info twice.”
One other nation that seems to have a digital ID system is Ethiopia, the place the Fayda system serves as a digital biometric identification system.
You really need this digital ID to open a checking account in Ethiopia, however it’s nonetheless being rolled out throughout the nation.
